run up against

英 [rʌn ʌp əˈɡenst]

美 [rʌn ʌp əˈɡenst]

突然遇到（问题）; 突然碰到（困难）

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 突然遇到(问题);突然碰到(困难)
  If yourun up againstproblems, you suddenly begin to experience them.
  1. I ran up against the problem of getting taken seriously long before I became a writer...
     我突然遇到了这样的问题：虽然还没有成为作家，却过早受到了重视。
  2. He ran up against a solid wall of opposition when it came to the sensitive issue of party privileges.
     当涉及党派特权这样敏感的问题时，他遭到了坚决的反对。

双语例句

• In Africa, such efforts have run up against stiff opposition from the transnational tobacco companies, whose revenues dwarf the economies of some African countries.
  在非洲，这些努力成果遭到了跨过烟草公司的强烈反对，这些跨过烟草公司所在的国家经济收入比其他一些非洲国家的要少。
• This is the kind of competition you can expect to run up against.
  这是你可能遇到的竞争。
• But any attempt to reform the system now is likely to run up against tensions prompted by "currency wars" and accusations that China, the US or others are acting to weaken their own currency at the expense of others.
  但眼下任何改革该体系的尝试，都可能会在下述问题所引发的紧张局面前遇挫：“汇率战争”，以及对中美和其它国家以牺牲他国利益为代价、压低本币汇率的指责。
• Don't back up the moment you run up against a little difficulty.
  不要遇到一点困难就打退堂鼓。
• Other Hong Kong and overseas service professionals have run up against plenty of hurdles, however, in spite of a series of agreements signed by Hong Kong and the mainland to open up trade in services.
  然而，尽管香港和内地签署了一系列开放服务贸易的协议，但在其它行业，香港和海外的服务专业人士碰到了许多障碍。
• I dream I can run up against strangers just like those people in the movies, get to know each other then become friends;
  总期待能象电影里那样偶遇陌生人，从搭讪到相识相知；
• We have run up against hard constraints.
  我们遭遇的是硬约束。
• The welfare state has run up against a brick wall of economic reality and fiscal book-keeping.
  现在，福利国家已经撞上由经济现实和财政状况筑起的南墙。
• Due to the lack of sufficient accumulated experience and theoretical guidance, the use of brand strategy in the media field has run up against many obstacles.
  由于缺乏足够的经验积累和理论指导，传媒领域品牌战略的运用在实践中存在着不少障碍。
• Every time we try to get the scheme going we seem to run up against yet another problem.
  我们每次试图执行计划时，似乎又碰到了另一个困难。